Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum


ProjectHagia Sophia History and Experience MuseumLocationFatih, Istanbul, TurkeyInstallerAstel Professional Display SystemsSubmitted ByDem Museums

The Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum, located beside the Hagia Sophia Mosque, offers visitors a complete experience. After exploring the monument’s history and viewing unique artifacts in the museum, visitors can walk just five minutes to the mosque. The mosque, with its architectural, cultural, and religious significance, comes to life through interactive technologies, offering a fresh perspective. The museum and mosque complement each other, using technology to bring the original structure and its history back to life in a holistic way, providing a unique approach to historical storytelling.

The audio experience at the Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum is one of its most defining features, designed to transport visitors across 1,700 years of history. Every sound, from whispers of ancient prayers to the grand echoes of the Ottoman call to prayer, has been carefully recreated to immerse visitors in the past.
Our multi-layered audio design is powered by:
• Spatialized 3D audio, placing visitors at the center of the story.
• Adaptive sound zones, ensuring each room has a clear and undisturbed narrative flow.
• Bespoke soundtracks, composed and performed with traditional instruments from both the Byzantine and Ottoman periods.
One of the biggest technical innovations is our interactive audio system, which adjusts to visitor movement. As visitors step through different exhibition areas, the sound shifts dynamically, ensuring an uninterrupted and immersive experience.
Additionally, the museum features multi-language narration in 23 languages, delivered by professional voice actors from each respective country. This ensures that international visitors can connect deeply with the story in their native language.
Our team collaborated with renowned sound engineers and music historians to create an authentic auditory landscape. By using original instruments such as the Byzantine lyra and Ottoman ney, we reconstructed the soundtrack of the past with historical accuracy.
The integration of high-fidelity directional speakers allows the museum to deliver intimate storytelling without interference, ensuring that visitors experience the museum as if they were hearing the voices of history itself.
Overall, the Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum sets a new benchmark for immersive museum sound design, offering a rich, dynamic, and historically authentic audio experience that breathes life into every corner of the exhibition.

The lighting design at the Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum was meticulously planned to enhance the immersive experience while respecting the historical narrative. The museum uses a combination of architectural lighting, projection mapping, and interactive illumination to transport visitors through different eras.
Key features of our lighting strategy include:
• Dynamic lighting transitions that change as visitors move through different historical periods.
• Projection mapping that brings historical events to life on the walls of the exhibition.
A major challenge was to create an ambiance that evokes the historical lighting conditions while using modern, sustainable technologies. Our team developed bespoke lighting solutions, ensuring that every space maintains an authentic yet dramatic atmosphere.
The lighting design was also synchronized with the museum’s audio and visual elements, ensuring a seamless storytelling experience. For example, in the Byzantine section, cool-toned lighting evokes the mystical atmosphere of the ancient church, while warm golden lights in the Ottoman section highlight the grandeur of the imperial mosque.
Special care was taken to preserve and highlight delicate artifacts through precision lighting, ensuring they are displayed without causing damage from excessive brightness or heat.
The Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum redefines museum lighting design, seamlessly blending historical accuracy with cutting-edge technology to create a visually stunning and emotionally engaging visitor experience.

The Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum redefines visual storytelling through a fusion of digital art, historical accuracy, and cutting-edge display technologies. Our approach transforms the museum into a living, breathing experience, where visitors step into the past rather than just observe it.

Key visual elements include:
• High-resolution projection mapping, seamlessly blending digital recreations with the physical space. Using 40 laser projectors and an expertly crafted soundscape, visitors travel through time, experiencing Hagia Sophia in different historical eras.
• 3D modeling and animation, reconstructing Hagia Sophia’s transformations over 1,700 years.
• Infinity mirror art installations, creating endless reflections that symbolize the timeless grandeur of Hagia Sophia.
• A 12,000-cube art installation, showcasing the work of Mimar Sinan through video mapping techniques.

Our team collaborated extensively with archaeologists, historians, and digital artists to ensure every visual representation—architecture, clothing, or religious iconography—is historically accurate. The narrative unfolds visually, guiding visitors through the Byzantine, Ottoman, and contemporary periods with breathtaking transitions.

One of our most innovative features is interactive digital storytelling, allowing visitors to explore hidden mosaics, architectural details, and even the grand dome through augmented reality. These projections recreate elements that are no longer visible in the actual Hagia Sophia.

Each museum room is carefully curated with customized visual themes, using color psychology and light intensity to evoke different moods—cool blue tones for the Byzantine period, warm golden hues for Ottoman grandeur, and a balance of both in the modern era.

This visually striking, technologically advanced approach ensures that visitors do not just see history—they experience it in a way never done before.

The Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum integrates special effects for an immersive, multi-sensory journey through history. Every detail is designed to make visitors feel as though they are stepping into different historical eras rather than just observing them.

Key special effects include:
• 360-degree immersive projections that transport visitors through various time periods.
• 3D modeling and animations depicting Hagia Sophia’s architectural evolution over 1,700 years.
• Augmented reality (AR) elements revealing hidden mosaics, inscriptions, and architectural details.
• Next-generation art installations powered by advanced technology:

A 12,000-cube installation showcasing Mimar Sinan’s work through video mapping.

“Infinity Mirrors” symbolizing Hagia Sophia’s timeless grandeur, creating an illusion of infinite space.
• Dynamic lighting effects shifting with the narrative to reflect different historical periods.
• Bespoke sound design ensuring each special effect is paired with historically accurate audio.

The museum blends digital storytelling with a curated exhibition of nearly 300 artifacts, many displayed for the first time. The exhibition traces Hagia Sophia’s transformation—from church to mosque, museum, and mosque again—through four distinct sections.

Original artifacts include sealed bricks from the original structure, mosaic materials, calligraphic panels, and historical paintings. Notable highlights:
• The “Vakfiye” of Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, detailing the mosque’s endowment.
• Icons of Jesus and Mary, representing centuries of spiritual heritage.
• The Seraphim Cover, which concealed the faces of the iconic Seraphim angels for many years.

Through this synthesis of technology, art, and history, the museum offers an unparalleled exploration of Hagia Sophia’s past, bringing history to life like never before.

Creating the Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum posed unique challenges, particularly in integrating advanced technology with historical storytelling. Major challenges included:

Balancing technological innovation with historical authenticity
A key challenge was ensuring that technology enhanced the experience without overshadowing historical accuracy. Our team collaborated with historians, architects, and conservation specialists to make sure every digital reconstruction, lighting choice, and sound effect remained historically true while engaging visitors. The immersive journey was crafted by a team of 58 digital artists, 4 stage designers, 8 painters, 7 composers, and 8 musicians.

Adapting to the limitations of a historic building
The museum is housed in the restored Defter-i Hakani Building, a 20th-century structure. Every exhibition space, lighting, and visitor pathway was designed to flow naturally while respecting the building’s integrity. We prioritized sustainability, minimalism, and historical preservation in all our designs. Installations were carefully crafted to avoid structural impact, using modular systems, hidden cabling, and non-invasive mounting techniques. The projection walls were separated from the original building walls with MDF panels to preserve its original texture.

Achieving seamless visitor flow in a multi-room experience
Using AI-based visitor management simulations, we optimized pathways to prevent congestion while ensuring each room offers a dynamic yet intimate experience. We also streamlined operational flow, optimizing ticketing, reducing queue times, and ensuring that staff were knowledgeable and welcoming.

Creating an engaging experience for an international audience
The museum supports 23 languages, with smart audio guides and multilingual projections to ensure accessibility for a diverse, global audience.

Technical integration of large-scale projections in a confined space
Our team developed custom projection mapping techniques, ensuring seamless visuals on every surface without disrupting the architectural elements.

Through innovative problem-solving, expert collaborations, and precision engineering, we successfully created a next-generation museum experience that pushes the boundaries of immersive storytelling.

The Hagia Sophia History and Experience Museum is a groundbreaking project that redefines how history is told and experienced. By seamlessly integrating technology, art, and immersive storytelling, it sets a global benchmark for the future of museums.

Why this project deserves to win the MONDO-DR Award:
Pioneering Digital Heritage Storytelling
This is not just a museum; it’s an immersive journey through 1,700 years of history. Using projection mapping, holography, spatial audio, and interactive exhibits, the past is brought to life in an unprecedented way.

Seamless Integration of Cutting-Edge Technology
The project features high-fidelity acoustics, adaptive lighting, real-time interactivity, and ultra-high-definition visuals, pushing the boundaries of museum technology.

Multi-Sensory Experience
Unlike traditional museums, visitors hear, see, and feel history. Special effects like scent diffusion, dynamic lighting transitions, and motion-sensitive projections enhance the storytelling experience.

Respect for Cultural Heritage
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hagia Sophia’s cultural and religious significance is preserved. The design respects historical integrity while making it accessible to modern audiences.

A Truly Global Museum
Supporting 23 languages, with narration by top-tier voice artists, this museum is designed for an international audience, ensuring global visitors connect with its universal story.

Setting a New Industry Standard
The museum is a blueprint for the future of immersive museums, proving that history and innovation can coexist.

Winning the MONDO-DR Award would recognize this groundbreaking achievement in museum design, cementing it as a leader in immersive storytelling.